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Hurricane Season Preparation

Hurricane Season 2026 Melbourne FL: Complete Preparation Guide for Brevard County Homeowners

Updated: March 27, 2026
25 min read

Melbourne sits directly on Florida's Atlantic coast — one of the most hurricane-vulnerable locations in the United States. As a local business that helps Brevard County homeowners protect their homes, we've seen firsthand the damage hurricanes inflict on unprepared properties. This isn't a generic hurricane guide — it's specific to Melbourne FL, our neighborhoods, our evacuation zones, and our unique risks.

Hurricane season runs June 1 through November 30. The time to prepare is NOW — not when a storm is already in the Atlantic.

150 mph

Melbourne design wind speed

Zone A

Barrier island evac zone

6 major

Hurricanes since 2016

Aug-Oct

Peak season months

Melbourne's Hurricane History: Why Preparation Matters

Melbourne and Brevard County have been hit by numerous significant hurricanes. Understanding our history helps explain why permanent hurricane protection isn't optional on the Space Coast — it's essential.

Hurricane Milton (2024)

Rapidly intensified to Category 5 with less than 72 hours warning. Crossed Florida causing significant wind damage in Brevard County. Exposed how many Melbourne homes still lacked hurricane protection — homeowners who waited to install shutters ran out of time.

Hurricane Ian (2022)

Category 4 hurricane that devastated Southwest Florida. Brevard County experienced tropical storm force winds, storm surge flooding along the Indian River, and power outages lasting days. Melbourne Beach and Indialantic saw significant beach erosion.

Hurricane Irma (2017)

Category 4 hurricane that tracked up Florida's entire peninsula. Melbourne experienced sustained winds of 90+ mph with gusts over 110 mph. Massive power outages lasted 1-2 weeks in some Brevard neighborhoods. Homes without impact windows suffered extensive water damage from wind-driven rain penetrating failed window seals.

Hurricane Matthew (2016)

Category 4 hurricane that paralleled Brevard County's coast just 30 miles offshore. Melbourne recorded sustained winds of 75 mph with gusts to 107 mph. The eye's proximity caused significant storm surge along the Indian River Lagoon, flooding low-lying areas in Eau Gallie, Melbourne Village, and Cocoa Beach.

The 2004 Season: Charley, Frances & Jeanne

Three hurricanes hit Brevard County within 6 weeks — unprecedented in modern history. Hurricane Frances (Category 2) made landfall near Melbourne with 105 mph sustained winds, causing catastrophic damage. Three weeks later, Hurricane Jeanne followed nearly the same path. These storms caused billions in damage across Brevard and fundamentally changed how Melbourne homeowners think about hurricane protection.

Hurricane Andrew (1992)

While Andrew hit South Florida, its devastation led directly to Florida's enhanced building codes — including the impact window requirements that protect Melbourne homes today. Andrew proved that standard windows were the weakest link in home construction during hurricanes.

The Pattern Is Clear

Melbourne averages a significant hurricane impact every 3-4 years. It's not a question of if another major hurricane will hit Brevard County — it's when. Homes with impact windows consistently suffer dramatically less damage and recover faster than those relying on shutters or no protection.

Brevard County Evacuation Zones: Know Your Zone

Every Melbourne homeowner needs to know their evacuation zone. Brevard County uses zones A through E, with A being the most vulnerable. Here's how Melbourne and surrounding cities break down:

Zone A — Mandatory Evacuation (Cat 1+)

Barrier island communities with direct ocean/river exposure. Mandatory evacuation for ANY hurricane.

Melbourne area cities: Indialantic, Melbourne Beach, Indian Harbour Beach, Satellite Beach, Cocoa Beach, Cape Canaveral, Merritt Island (waterfront)

Zone B — Evacuation for Cat 2+

Low-lying mainland areas near water. Evacuate for Category 2 or stronger hurricanes.

Melbourne area: East Melbourne (east of US-1), Eau Gallie riverfront, parts of Palm Bay near Turkey Creek

Zone C — Evacuation for Cat 3+

Most of mainland Melbourne and surrounding cities. Evacuate for major hurricanes.

Includes: Downtown Melbourne, most of Palm Bay, Cocoa, Rockledge, West Melbourne, parts of Titusville

Zones D-E — Evacuation for Cat 4-5

Inland areas with less flood risk. Only evacuate for the strongest hurricanes.

Includes: Viera, western Palm Bay, western Titusville, rural Brevard

Even If You Evacuate, Your Home Stays

Evacuation protects you, but your home faces the storm alone. Impact windows are your home's defense when you can't be there. Homes with impact windows in Zone A consistently have lower damage claims than those with shutters — because shutters require someone to install them before evacuating, and many homeowners don't have time.

Melbourne FL Hurricane Preparation Timeline

Don't wait until June. Here's when to do what:

JAN-MAR

Permanent Protection (NOW)

Install impact windows and doors. Lead times are shortest in winter (2-5 weeks vs 8-12 in summer). Apply for My Safe Florida Home grant. Review and update insurance. This is the best time to get impact windows installed in Melbourne — before the rush.

APR-MAY

Final Preparations

Stock emergency supplies, test generators, trim trees near your Melbourne home, clear gutters and downspouts, photograph your home and belongings for insurance documentation, verify evacuation routes from your neighborhood.

JUN 1

Hurricane Season Begins

Monitor NOAA forecasts and the National Hurricane Center. If you have impact windows, you're ready. If you have shutters, make sure you can access and deploy them quickly. Check that all supplies are fresh and batteries are charged.

AUG-OCT

Peak Season

The Atlantic is warmest and most active. This is when major hurricanes are most likely to form and threaten Melbourne. Stay vigilant, keep gas tanks full, and have your evacuation plan ready. Impact window lead times can extend to 10-12 weeks during this period.

NOV 30

Season Ends

Review the season, replenish used supplies, and start planning any upgrades for the off-season. If you survived without impact windows, consider this your warning to install them before next June.

Home Protection: Impact Windows vs Other Options

Your windows and doors are your home's weakest points during a hurricane. When a window fails, wind enters the structure and creates internal pressure that can lift the roof or collapse walls. Here are your options for Melbourne homes, ranked by effectiveness:

1 Impact Windows

BEST OPTION

Permanent, always-on protection. No action needed before storms. Tested to withstand Category 5 winds. Additional benefits: insurance savings (20-40%), energy efficiency, noise reduction, UV protection, security, increased home value (10-15%).

Melbourne cost: $500-$1,400/window | MSFH grant: Up to $10,000 | See full pricing guide

2 Hurricane Shutters

GOOD OPTION

External barriers that cover openings during storms. Must be deployed manually (2-6 hours). No year-round benefits. Lower insurance discounts (10-20%). Multiple types available: accordion, roll-down, Bahama, colonial, storm panels.

Melbourne cost: $7-$45/sq ft depending on type | See full comparison

3 Plywood

LAST RESORT

Temporary boards nailed over windows. Minimal protection, blocks all light, difficult to install safely, must be removed after storm. Not code-compliant. No insurance discount. Only use if you have absolutely no other option.

Why Melbourne Homeowners Are Switching to Impact Windows

After every hurricane season, we see a surge in calls from homeowners who scrambled with shutters and want permanent protection. The 2024 season alone prompted hundreds of Brevard County homeowners to upgrade to impact windows. Don't wait for the next storm — install in the off-season when lead times are short and contractors are available.

Melbourne FL Emergency Supply Kit Checklist

Every Melbourne household needs a hurricane emergency kit. Based on recommendations from Brevard County Emergency Management and our own experience through multiple storms, here's what you need:

Water & Food (7-Day Supply)

  • 1 gallon of water per person per day (7 gallons minimum)
  • Non-perishable food (canned goods, protein bars, crackers)
  • Manual can opener
  • Baby formula/food if applicable
  • Pet food and water if applicable

Power & Communication

  • Portable generator + fuel (or solar charger)
  • Battery-powered or hand-crank radio (NOAA weather)
  • Flashlights + extra batteries
  • Phone charger battery packs (fully charged)
  • Car chargers for phones

Medical & Safety

  • First aid kit (well-stocked)
  • Prescription medications (30-day supply)
  • Insect repellent (mosquitoes are brutal after storms)
  • Sunscreen
  • Fire extinguisher

Documents & Cash

  • Insurance policies (home, auto, flood) in waterproof bag
  • Photo IDs, passports
  • Cash ($500+ in small bills — ATMs may be down)
  • Home photos/video for insurance claims
  • Emergency contact list (printed, not just on phone)

Insurance Preparation for Brevard County Homeowners

Insurance preparation is one of the most overlooked aspects of hurricane readiness in Melbourne. Here's what to do BEFORE hurricane season:

1. Review Your Policy Now

Check your windstorm coverage, deductible (most Brevard County policies have a 2-5% hurricane deductible), and dwelling coverage amount. Make sure your home is insured for full replacement cost, not just market value. Florida law prohibits insurers from issuing new policies or increasing coverage once a hurricane watch is issued.

2. Consider Flood Insurance

Standard homeowners insurance does NOT cover flood damage. If you're in Melbourne's flood zones (especially near the Indian River, Turkey Creek, or on the barrier island), you need separate flood insurance through NFIP. There's a 30-day waiting period — don't wait until a storm is approaching.

3. Get Impact Windows for Maximum Discounts

Impact windows qualify for 20-40% premium reductions in Brevard County — the largest discount available for any single home improvement. On a $4,000/year policy, that's $800-$1,600 saved annually. Read our insurance savings guide.

4. Document Your Property

Walk through every room of your Melbourne home and video/photograph all belongings, appliances, electronics, and structural features. Store copies in the cloud AND on a USB drive in your go-bag. This documentation is critical for insurance claims after a hurricane.

During the Hurricane: Melbourne FL Safety Guide

If Ordered to Evacuate: GO.

If Brevard County Emergency Management orders an evacuation for your zone, leave immediately. Drive inland (west on US-192 or I-95 north/south). Do not wait. Traffic congestion can double or triple travel times.

Brevard County shelters: Check BrevardCounty.us/EmergencyManagement for open shelter locations. Bring your emergency supplies, medications, and important documents.

If You Stay (Non-Mandatory Evacuation Zones)

DO

  • • Stay in an interior room away from windows
  • • Keep your phone charged and monitor NOAA radio
  • • Fill bathtubs with water (for flushing if water is lost)
  • • Turn refrigerator/freezer to coldest setting
  • • Secure all exterior doors — garage door is most vulnerable
  • • Stay indoors during the eye — the storm isn't over

DON'T

  • • Don't go outside during the storm
  • • Don't open windows to "equalize pressure" (myth)
  • • Don't use candles (fire risk) — use flashlights
  • • Don't run generators indoors (carbon monoxide)
  • • Don't drive through flooded roads
  • • Don't go outside during the eye — it's temporary

After the Storm: Melbourne FL Recovery Guide

1. Safety First

Wait for official all-clear from Brevard County Emergency Management. Watch for downed power lines, flooding, and structural damage. Wear closed-toe shoes and gloves when inspecting your property. Don't enter a structure that appears damaged.

2. Document All Damage

Before cleaning up or making repairs, photograph and video ALL damage for insurance claims. Note the date and time. Keep damaged items until your insurance adjuster sees them. The more documentation you have, the smoother your claim will be.

3. Contact Your Insurance Company

File your claim as soon as possible. Brevard County typically sees a rush of claims after a storm — early filers get adjusters sooner. Have your policy number, documentation photos, and a list of damaged items ready.

4. Make Temporary Repairs

Cover broken windows or openings with tarps or plywood to prevent further water damage. Keep receipts for all temporary repairs — your insurance should reimburse these. If your windows are impact windows, they likely survived intact even if cracked — the laminated glass holds together.

5. Beware of Storm Chasers

After every hurricane, unlicensed contractors flood Brevard County offering quick repairs. Use only licensed, insured contractors you can verify through the Florida DBPR. Premium Impact Windows & Doors is a licensed, insured, local Melbourne contractor — we'll be here long after the storm chasers leave.

The Best Time to Install Impact Windows

If your home suffered window damage during a hurricane, it's time to upgrade to impact windows rather than replacing with standard glass again. Insurance may cover some of the cost, and the My Safe Florida Home grant can cover up to $10,000 more. Don't rebuild with the same vulnerability — call us at 321-610-1005 for a free post-storm assessment.

Frequently Asked Questions

When is hurricane season in Melbourne FL?

June 1 to November 30. Peak season is August through October when the Atlantic is warmest. Brevard County's Atlantic coast location makes it one of Florida's most hurricane-vulnerable areas.

What hurricane zone is Melbourne FL in?

Melbourne's barrier island (Indialantic, Melbourne Beach) is Evacuation Zone A (mandatory for any hurricane). Mainland Melbourne east of US-1 is Zone B. Western Melbourne is Zone C. Check BrevardCounty.us for your specific zone.

Do I need impact windows in Melbourne FL?

Strongly recommended. Impact windows provide 24/7 hurricane protection, save 20-40% on insurance, and are required by code for all new construction and replacements in Brevard County's wind-borne debris region.

What category hurricane can impact windows withstand?

Category 5. PGT windows are rated for 200+ mph winds, ES Windows for 180+ mph. They're tested with a 9-pound 2x4 at 50 fps, simulating debris in 175+ mph winds.

How much do impact windows cost before hurricane season?

$500-$1,400/window in Melbourne depending on brand. ECO $500, ES Windows $600-$950, PGT $900-$1,400. MSFH grant covers up to $10,000. Order early — lead times increase as hurricane season approaches.

What hurricanes have hit Melbourne FL?

Major storms: Milton (2024), Ian (2022), Irma (2017), Matthew (2016), and the devastating 2004 season (Charley, Frances, Jeanne within 6 weeks). Melbourne averages a significant hurricane impact every 3-4 years.

What is the Melbourne FL evacuation zone?

Zone A: Barrier islands (Indialantic, Melbourne Beach, Indian Harbour Beach) — mandatory for Cat 1+. Zone B: East Melbourne near US-1 — Cat 2+. Zone C: Western Melbourne, Palm Bay — Cat 3+. Zone D-E: Viera, rural areas — Cat 4-5.

Should I install impact windows before or during hurricane season?

Always before. Off-season (December-May) has shorter lead times (2-6 weeks vs 8-12), better contractor availability, and potentially better pricing. Once a storm is named, it's too late to start a window project.

Hurricane Protection Across Brevard County

We install impact windows in all Brevard County cities — protect your home before hurricane season:

Don't Wait for the Next Hurricane

Install impact windows NOW during the off-season — shortest lead times and best availability.

We help with MSFH grant applications (up to $10,000) and offer $0 down financing.

(321) 610-1005

310 Babcock St Suite B, Melbourne FL | Serving all Brevard County